{"id":302,"date":"2022-11-22T17:29:37","date_gmt":"2022-11-22T17:29:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/?p=302"},"modified":"2022-11-22T17:31:47","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T17:31:47","slug":"keeping-sourdough-alive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/?p=302","title":{"rendered":"Keeping Sourdough Alive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>The heart of sourdough bread is the starter, which is a mix of flour and water that contains wild yeasts and bacteria. These yeasts and bacteria, rather than commercial yeast, provide the leavening so the bread rises. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s easy to keep an established starter happy and healthy. It might seem wasteful (this can be addressed), but the starter has to be &#8220;fed&#8221;, a misnomer I think meant to confuse the novice. What really happens is that a little bit of the &#8220;before&#8221; starter is added to a mixture of flour and water to make the &#8220;after&#8221; starter. This process is repeated every three or four days at room temperature. Refrigeration will slow things down, but I&#8217;m not experienced in that &#8211; I once put the starter in the fridge when I was gone for a week. It lived. That&#8217;s all I know.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>But my starter began as 100 g each of spring water and King Arthur Organic Whole Wheat flour. I just mixed that up and put it in a pint canning jar with a loose lid. Yeasts and bacteria that naturally exist in the flour were activated. Subsequent feedings increased the microorganic population, and after a week or so, the starter was ready to use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>John Rants: <em>Many will say that the yeasts &#8220;in your environment&#8221; are what makes &#8220;your sourdough&#8221; special, but mostly it&#8217;s wheat-specific yeasts that live on the wheat plants. Kind of like nature, right? Huge variety, to be sure, but I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;s &#8220;you&#8221;. But I was a software engineer. What do I know? <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Continued care of the starter consists of feeding it every three days or so. I will with clear conscience admit that I have let this slip to likely a week. Three-day-old starter is nice and bubbly, and smells yeasty and a little sour. Seven-day-old starter looks like it&#8217;s died and smells like old socks. But feed it. It&#8217;ll be fine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My feedings occur primarily when I think of it, but fortunately I keep the starter on the kitchen counter, so it&#8217;s never too far out of sight. In a pique of experimentation, I created a starter using whole wheat flour. My prior starter was based on strong bread flour, and worked quite nicely, but I wanted more flavor. I was surprised to see that the newly-created whole wheat starter showed signs of activity after only two days. I fed it generously (100 g water \/ 100 g flour \/ teaspoon of &#8220;before&#8221; starter) once again, and after two more &#8220;normal&#8221; feedings, I was making bread.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A &#8220;normal&#8221; feeding involves weighing out equal parts water and flour (20 grams is my goal, but it&#8217;s tough to pour grams of water). I hit 21 this time (below). So I used 21 grams of flour simply to make it equal parts. And then I mixed in just a tiny bit of &#8220;before&#8221; starter. I&#8217;ll cover that loosely and set it aside for two or three days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4154-rotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"240\" height=\"320\" data-id=\"336\" src=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4154-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-336\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4154-rotated.jpg 240w, https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4154-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">&#8220;20&#8221; g water<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4155-rotated.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"240\" height=\"320\" data-id=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4155-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4155-rotated.jpg 240w, https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/IMG_4155-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">&#8220;20&#8221; g flour and a bit of &#8220;before&#8221; starter<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>When it&#8217;s time to make <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/?p=304\">bread <\/a>I&#8217;ll build a large starter in addition to a normal one. For my bread recipe I typically need 100 g of starter, so I&#8217;ll branch off with 60 g water, 60 g whole wheat flour, and a teaspoon or so of &#8220;before&#8221; starter, and the next day that&#8217;ll be ready to make the levain. So much more &#8220;before&#8221; starter is used because there&#8217;s a lot more flour to consume, and this large starter has to be ready on time. I allow a day for this large starter to be ready.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It&#8217;s getting pretty clear I&#8217;m going to have to get one of those cool blogging cameras&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The heart of sourdough bread is the starter, which is a mix of flour and water that contains wild yeasts and bacteria. These yeasts and bacteria, rather than commercial yeast, provide the leavening so the bread rises. It&#8217;s easy to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/?p=302\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[14],"class_list":["post-302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bread","tag-sourdough"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=302"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":340,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/302\/revisions\/340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.peggycooks.ohpeggy.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}